Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia. Dementia is
a progressive mental disorder characterized by compromised cognition. Cognitive functions include memory, judgement, abstract thinking, and problem solving ability. It is estimated that 60% – 80% of demented people have AD. The occurrence of the disease increases with age: 2% at age 65 years old and then doubles every 5 years.
People with AD may complain of memory problems, poor judgement, poor abstract thinking, depressed moods, confusion, and inability to manage basic tasks.
Potential risk factors are:
- Aging.
- Head trauma.
- Genetic and family history.
- Gender: females more than males.
- Cardiovascular diseases (for example, high blood pressure).
- Low function thyroid.
- Diabetes.
- Down syndrome.
- Toxicity with aluminium and mercury.
- Stroke.
- Nutritional deficiencies (particularly vitamins B12 and B9).
- Free radicals.
Nutritional Supports:
Restricted Foods:
- Processed foods.
- Fried foods.
- Foods high in trans-fat.
- Additives and preservatives.
- Foods cooked in aluminum pans.
- Foods stored in aluminum containers.
- Alcohol.
Recommended Foods:
- Drink plenty of water: 2 liters a day.
- Whole grains.
- Beans.
- Fresh fruits and vegetables.
- Fruits high in bioflavonoids: berries.
- Red grapes.
- Rhubarb. It contains phytochemicals that slow down the progression of the disease.
- Foods high in Omega-3: fish, flaxseeds, chia, hemp seeds, and walnuts.
- Spices: turmeric and sumac. Turmeric contains curcumin, which is a powerful antioxidant and improves cognition, and sumac is very high in antioxidants that fight free radicals.
- Coconut and Coconut oil. They contain MCTs (medium – chain triglycerides), which slow down the progression of the disease. For more information about MCTs, see “MCTs” under the section of “Sports – Performance Enhancers”.
Recommended Supplements:
- Omega – 3 Fatty Acids: 1 – 3 grams a day (if you are taking ginkgo biloba, you should take low dose of omega-3, maximum 1-1.5 grams a day).
- Curcumin: 400 – 800 mg a day. This product is a powerful antioxidant and can improve cognition and neurologic function.
- L – Carnitine: 2000 – 3000 mg a day. This amino acid may improve cognition and slow down the progression of the disease.
- Huperzine A: 200 – 400 mcg a day.
- Vinpocetine: 20 – 40 mg a day. It improves blood circulation of the brain. For a better absorption, it should be taken with meals.
- Ginkgo Biloba: 120 – 240 mg a day. It may improve blood circulation of the brain and mental alertness.
- Vitamin B12: 1000 mcg a day.
- Vitamin E: 400 – 800 IU. It may slow down progression of the disease.
- French Maritime Pine Bark Extract: 100 – 200 mg a day. It is a phytonutrient with strong antioxidant activity and also can improve microcirculation.
- Grape Seed Extract: 50 -100 mg a day.
- Phosphatidylserine: 300 mg a day.
- Multivitamin: A high potency product.
Miscellaneous Suggestions:
- Liver and colon detoxification and cleansing, unless there is a contraindication for that.
- Exercise.